CMPT 407/710 - Complexity Theory: Lecture 17
نویسنده
چکیده
Classically, a computation operates on a string of bits, applying a sequence of physically realizable operations (such as logical NOT, AND, and OR), and outputs an answer based on the value of the last obtained bit string. Similarly, a quantum computation operates on a register consisting of a number of quantum bits (qubits), applying a sequence of (hypothetically) physically realizable quantum operations, and outputs an answer based on some measurement applied to the resulting quantum system.
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